Maslyana in 2026 will last from February 16 to February 22. It is the week before the beginning of Great Lent in the Orthodox Christian tradition. The date changes every year because it depends on Easter. In 2026, Easter falls on April 12, so Maslyana begins 48 days before it.
History of Maslyana
Maslyana is an ancient Slavic holiday marking the farewell to winter and the welcoming of spring. Its roots go back to pagan times, when people honored the sun as a symbol of life, warmth and renewal.
After the adoption of Christianity, the tradition remained but gained a new meaning. Maslyana became the final week before Great Lent — a period of spiritual preparation. During this time, meat is no longer consumed, but dairy products, eggs and fish are allowed.
The name “Maslyana” is associated with the tradition of eating butter, cheese, sour cream and other dairy foods during this week.
Who and Where Celebrates Maslyana
Today Maslyana is celebrated:
- in Ukraine;
- in Eastern European countries;
- in Orthodox communities around the world;
- in Ukrainian and Slavic diasporas.
Many cities and towns organize fairs, concerts, folk festivities and theatrical performances. A traditional ritual includes burning a straw effigy symbolizing winter, marking the transition to spring and renewal.
Maslyana Traditions
Each day of Maslyana week has its own name and meaning:
- Monday — Meeting. Preparations and making the straw effigy.
- Tuesday — Festivities. Games, sledding and entertainment.
- Wednesday — Treat Day. Sharing pancakes and traditional dishes.
- Thursday — Revelry. Large public celebrations and songs.
- Friday — Family Evenings. Gathering with relatives.
- Saturday — Family Visits. Strengthening family ties.
- Sunday — Forgiveness Sunday. Asking for forgiveness and reconciliation.
The main symbol of Maslyana is pancakes — round and golden like the spring sun. They represent warmth, prosperity and the beginning of a new life cycle.
Traditional Pancake Recipe for Maslyana
Ingredients
- 500 ml milk;
- 2 eggs;
- 200 g flour;
- 1 tablespoon sugar;
- a pinch of salt;
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil;
- butter for greasing.
Step-by-Step Preparation
- In a bowl, whisk the eggs with sugar and salt.
- Add part of the milk and gradually mix in the flour, stirring well to avoid lumps.
- Pour in the remaining milk and add vegetable oil.
- Heat a frying pan and lightly grease it with oil.
- Pour a portion of batter and spread it evenly across the surface.
- Cook the pancake for 1–2 minutes on each side until golden brown.
- Brush finished pancakes with butter and stack them.
Pancakes can be served with honey, sour cream, jam, cottage cheese or other fillings to taste.
Frequently Asked Questions about Maslyana 2026
When does Maslyana begin in 2026?
Maslyana week in 2026 begins on February 16 and ends on February 22.
Why does the date of Maslyana change every year?
The date depends on Easter. Maslyana takes place during the week preceding Great Lent, so it shifts each year.
Is it allowed to eat meat during Maslyana?
No, meat is no longer consumed during this week. However, dairy products, eggs and fish are permitted.
What does burning the effigy symbolize?
Burning the effigy symbolizes the farewell to winter and the arrival of spring, renewal and the start of a new life cycle.
